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USS Enterprise CV-6
The Most Decorated Ship of the Second World War

Sixteen planes and 80 airmen executed the Doolittle Raid, 18 April 1942. With one exception - the plane piloted by CAPT Edward J. York - none of the planes made a proper landing: all either were ditched, or crashed after their crews bailed out. Nonetheless, all but three men survived the flight. Eight were captured and made prisoner of war. Of these, three were executed, one died in captivity, and four survived to be freed at the end of the war.

Stan Cohen's Destination Tokyo is a superb and affordable printed history of the Doolittle Raid, and is the source for this aircrew summary.

 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #1 - Target Tokyo
LTCOL James H. Doolittle
LT Richard E. Cole
LT Henry A. Potter
S/SGT Fred A. Braemer
S/SGT Paul J. Leonard
Crew #9 - Target Tokyo
LT Harold F. Watson
LT James N. Parker Jr.
LT Thomas C. Griffin
SGT Wayne M. Bissell
T/SGT Eldred V. Scott
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #2 - Target Tokyo
LT Travis Hoover
LT William N. Fitzhugh
LT Carl R. Wildner
LT Richard E. Miller
SGT Douglas V. Radney
Crew #10+ - Target Tokyo
LT Richard 0. Joyce
LT J. Royden Stork
LT Horace E. Crouch
SGT George E. Larkin Jr.
S/SGT Edwin W. Horton Jr.
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #3 - Target Tokyo
LT Robert M. Gray
LT Jacob E. Manch
LT Charles J. Ozuk Jr.
SGT Aden B. Jones
CPL Leland D. Faktor *
Crew #11 - Target Yokohama
CAPT C. Ross Greening
LT Kenneth E. Reddy
LT Frank A. Kappeler
S/SGT William L. Birch
SGT Melvin J. Gardner
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #4 - Target Tokyo
LT Everett W. Holstrom
LT Lucian N. Youngblood
LT Harry C. McCool
SGT Robert J. Stephens
CPL Bert M. Jordan
Crew #12 - Target Yokohama
LT William M. Bower
LT Thadd H. Blanton
LT William R. Pound Jr.
T/SGT Waldo J. Bither
S/SGT Omer A. Duquette
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #5 - Target Tokyo
CAPT David M. Jones
LT Ross R. Wilder
LT Eugene F. McGurl
LT Denver V. Truelove
SGT Joseph W. Manske
Crew #13 - Target Yokosuka
LT Edgar E. McElroy
LT Richard A. Knobloch
LT Clayton J. Campbell
M/SGT Robert C. Bourgeois
SGT Adam R. Williams
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #6 - Target Tokyo
LT Dean E. Hallmark X
LT Robert J. Meder D
LT Chase J. Nielsen P
SGT William J. Dieter *
SGT Donald E. Fitzmaurice *
Crew #14+ - Target Nagoya
MAJ John A. Hilger
LT Jack A. Sims
LT James H. Macia Jr.
S/SGT Jacob Eierman
S/SGT Edwin V. Bain
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #7 - Target Tokyo
LT Ted W. Lawson
LT Dean Davenport
LT Charles L. McClure
LT Robert S. Clever
SGT David J. Thatcher
Crew #15+ - Target Nagoya
LT Donald G. Smith
LT Griffith P. Williams
LT Howard A. Sessler
LT Thomas R. White
SGT Edward J. Saylor
 
Pilot
Copilot
Navigator
Bombardier
Flight Engineer - Gunner
Crew #8+ - Target Tokyo
CAPT Edward J. York
LT Robert G. Emmens
LT Nolan A. Herndon
S/SGT Theodore H. Laban
SGT David W. Pohl
Crew #16 - Target Nagoya
LT William G. Farrow X
LT Robert L. Hite P
LT George Barr P
CPL Jacob D. DeShazer P
SGT Harold A. Spatz X

* - Killed/Missing in Action, 18 April 1942
P - Prisoner of War (Survived)
D - Prisoner of War, died in captivity
X - Prisoner of War, executed

+ - Crews 8, 10, 14 and 15 had a slightly different set of responsibilities. The navigator also was the bombardier, while the bombardier (as indicated in the table above) was in fact the flight engineer, relieving the gunner of this responsibility.


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Copyright © 1998-2003 Joel Shepherd ([email protected])
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